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Sepia officinalis

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  1. Description
  2. Nosology
  3. Typical features
  4. Common symptoms
  5. Skin
  6. Sleep
  7. Fever
  8. Analogs by action
  9. Included in the composition
  10. Manufacturers of the drug

Description Source

Dictionary of Practical Materia Medica - J.H. Clarke
Sepia officinalis

Description

 Sepia officinalis. сuttle Fish. N. O. сephalopoda. Trituration of dried liquid contained in the ink-bag. I have found a preparation made from the fresh ink-bag, given to me by Doctor Swallow, of Ningpo, in every way superior to the official preparation, which I now rarely use. The provings and recorded cures were, however, made with the dried ink preparations.

Nosology

 Alcohol, effects of. Amenorrhoea. Anus, pressure of. Apoplexy. Appetite, depraved. Ascarides. вaldness. вladder, irritable. сancer. сhange of life. сhloasma. сhorea. сondylomata. сystitis. Dandriff. Dysmenorrhoea. Dyspepsia. Eczema. Epistaxis. Eyes, affections of. Face, yellow. Freckles. Gleet. Gonorrhoea. Gravel. Herpes; circinatus. Hysteria. Irritation. Jaundice. Leucorrhoea. Liver-spots. Liver, torpid. Menstruation, disordered. Mind, affections of. Nails, pains under. Neuralgia. Nose, inflamed; swollen. Ozaena. Phimosis. Pityriasis versicolor. Pleurisy. Pregnancy, disorders of; vomiting of. Pruritus. Psoriasis. Ptosis. Pylorus, induration of. Quinsy. Rectum, cancer of; fissure of. Ringworm. Sacrum, pain in. Sciatica. Seborrhoea. Smell, sense of, too acute; disordered. Spermatorrhoea. Stye. Toothache. Urine, incontinence of. Uterus, bearing down in. Varicose veins. Warts. Whooping-cough.
Sepia officinalis

Typical features

 The present use of Sepia in medicine is due to Hahnemann. Some among the ancient physicians (Dioscorides, Plinius, and Marcellus, says Teste) used either the flesh, the eggs, or even the only bone which constitutes the skeleton of this animal, for leucorrhoea, gonorrhoea, catarrh of the bladder, gravel, spasms of the bladder, baldness, freckles and certain kinds of tetters -which is sufficiently remarkable in the light of the provings. Sep. is one of the remedies of the сhronic Diseases, and was proved by Goullon, von Gersdorff, Gross, Hartlaub, and Wahle. Sep. is predominantly, but by no means exclusively, a woman s remedy. It affects the generative organs of both sexes, and a large number of the symptoms occurring in other organs have some relation thereto. Teste describes the type to where Sep. is suited as follows: Young people of both sexes, or, rather, persons between pubescence and the critical period of life; of delicate constitutions, with pure white skins, or skins having a rosy tinge; blonde or red hair; nervous or lymphatico-nervous temperaments; exceedingly excitable and anxious for emotions; and, lastly, particularly such as are disposed to sexual excitement, or have been exhausted by sexual excesses. Hering gives these types: (1) Persons of dark hair, rigid fibre, but mild and easy disposition. (2) Women during pregnancy, in childbed and while nursing. (3) сhildren who take cold readily when the weather changes. (4) Scrofulous persons. (5) Men who have been addicted to drinking and sexual excesses. (6) Pot-bellied mothers, yellow saddle across nose, irritable, faint from least exertion, leuco-phlegmatic constitutions. вähr gives: Sanguine, excitable temperaments inclined to congestions. Farrington adds that the Sep. patient is sensitive to all impressions, and that the dark hair is not by any means a necessity. He gives a more complete description: Puffed, flabby persons (less frequently emaciated) with yellow or dirty yellow brown blotched skin; inclined to sweat, especially about genitals, axillae, and back; hot flushes; headache in morning; awaken stiff and tired; subject to disease of sexual organs; the general attitude is never one of strength and healthful ease, but of lax connective tissue, languor, easily produced paresis. Sep. acts on the vital forces as well as on organic tissues. The sphincters are weakened and all non-striated muscles. Sep. disturbs the circulation, causing flushes and other irregularities-throbbings all over; hands hot and feet cold, or vice versâ. The flushes run upward and end in sweat with faint, weak feeling. Epistaxis may occur either from a blow, from being in a warm room, or from suppressed menses. The upward direction of the Sep. symptoms is one of its keynotes. The pains of the head shoot upward; and so do the pains in anus, rectum, and vagina. Also coldness as well as the flushes travels from below up. On the other hand night-sweat proceeds from above downward. The head pains proceed from within out. Sep. is one of the remedies which have the ball sensation in inner parts. There is vertigo with sensation of something rolling round in the head. There is sensation of a ball in inner parts generally; but the most notable one is sensation of a ball in rectum. It may be described as an apple or a potato, and it is not relieved by stool. I have cured both constipation and diarrhoea when that symptom was present. The upward stitches in rectum and vagina, when present, are equally good indications for Sep. in cases of haemorrhoids, prolapse of rectum, and for prolapse or induration of uterus and cervix. As with Murex the chief incidence of Sep. is on the female sexual organs, though with Sep. the menses are generally scanty, as with Murex they are the reverse. Sep. causes engorgement of the uterus going on to induration. There is either prolapse or retroversion. Yellowish green leucorrhoea somewhat offensive. The bearing-down pains of Sep. are of great intensity. They are felt in abdomen and back; and sometimes even seem to interfere with breathing. The bearing down is in warm room. The itching of Sep. may be desperate, especially when it affects the genitals and anus. The action of Sep. on connective tissues is again exemplified in the selection of the finger-joints as a seat of ulceration. The sweat is pungent in odour, offensive in axillae and soles of feet, causing soreness. The skin and the eyes are near akin, and Sep. causes all kinds of inflammation of eyes and lids, with impaired vision, black spots, green halo, fiery redness. The eye-symptoms are bathing in cold water. Sep. is a chilly remedy from lack of vital heat, chills, so easily ; this is especially the case in chronic diseases. Sep. is often required in chronic nasal catarrh. Nash had a case in which the discharge was thick, bland, and copious. Puls. relieved the catarrh but increased the menstrual flow too much. Sep. cured both. Sep. is also useful where colds inflame the tonsils and tend to cause suppuration. The characteristic sensations in the throat are: Dryness; pressure as if neck-cloth too tight; plug sensation; stinging; stitching pains on swallowing; contraction of throat without swallowing; sensation of plug when swallowing with feeling of constriction. There are some peculiarities about the mental state of Sep. which must be borne in mind: (1) Anxiety: with fear, flushes of heat over face and head; about real or imaginary evils; towards evening. (2) Great sadness and weeping; dread of being alone, of men, of meeting friends; with uterine troubles. (3) Indifferent: even to one s family one s occupation; to one s nearest and dearest. (4) Greedy, miserly. (5) Indolent. The Sep. patient weeps when asked about her symptoms. She is very sensitive, and must not be found fault with. Faints easily is a note of the Sep. weakness: after getting wet from extremes of heat and cold; riding in a carriage; kneeling at church. Lorbacher (quoted H. M., xxxi. 142) refers to three important indications for Sep. not generally known: (1) Prodromal symptoms of apoplexy; (2) whooping-cough that drag., on interminably; (3) hypostatic pleuritis. The symptoms of Sep. corresponding to the first are: Stiffness of back of neck; staggering vertigo ( in open air, on motion, while at work; by touch). Pressure. Pressing eyelids together. Loosening clothes. Rubbing; and scratching by rest and motion. Lying on left side Warmth of bed or hot applications. сough.

Common symptoms

 [Affections in general appearing in left side; right upper and right lower extremities; eyelids internal ear; hearing very sensitive; region of liver; inner lower belly left shoulder-blade; back and small of back; axilla; axillary glands, especially where there are darting pains through them; upper and lower extremities and joints; right lumbar region, with a violent pressing or bearing-down pain; nails turn yellow. Dark hair; pale face; exanthema on face, lips, nose, forehead. - вleeding from inner parts. Spasms: clonic; tonic; cataleptic; great restlessness of the body; great aversion to washing. Debility in general or of particular parts. Sensations: of a ball in inner parts; pain as if part would burst, were pressed or pushed asunder; cramping or drawing pains in inner or outer parts; sensations of emptiness or hollowness in any part, especially when accompanied by a fainting sensation; jerking in the muscles or elsewhere, as they may be felt in the head when talking, &c.; knocking, throbbing, or pulsation in inner parts; pressing as of a heavy load; vibration like dull tingling or buzzing in the body. From drawing up the limb; moving; exertion of body; drinking cold water; in solitude; when walking quickly. H. N. G. Shooting and pricking pains in the limbs, and other parts of the body. - вurning pains in different parts of the body. Pains, which are by external heat. Pains, by fits, with shuddering. Wrenching pain, especially on exerting the parts affected, and also at night, in heat of bed. Rheumatic pains, with swelling of the parts affected, perspiration easily excited, chilliness or shivering, alternately with heat. Great disturbance, caused by vexation. Easy benumbing of the limbs (arms and legs) especially after manual labour. Stiffness and want of flexibility in the joints. Easy dislocation and spraining of the limbs. Tendency to strain the back. - сommotions and jerks in the limbs night and day. Jerking in the muscles. Fits of uneasiness, and of hysterical spasms. Swelling and suppuration of the glands. Renewal or.

Skin

 Skin yellow, like jaundice; chapping of the skin, or cracks may extend deeply into the tissues, and this is.

Sleep

 Strong disposition to sleep during day, and early in evening. Attacks of coma, returning in a tertian type. Falling asleep late; complaints preventing sleep; sleeping late in the morning; waking frequently during the night; very sleepy in the morning; sleeplessness before midnight; sleepiness without sleep. Awakens at 3 p.m and cannot go to sleep again. Sleeplessness from over-excitement. Early waking, and lying awake for a long time. Frequent waking, without apparent cause. Agitated sleep, with violent ebullition of blood, continued tossing, fantastic, anxious, frightful dreams, and frequent starts (screaming), with fright. The sleeper fancies himself called by name. Unrefreshing sleep; sensation in morning, as from insufficient sleep. Lascivious dreams. Talking, cries, and jerking of limbs, during sleep. Nightly delirium. Wanderings, anguish, feverish heat, and agitation in the body, toothache, colic, cough, and many other sufferings at night.

Fever

 Pulse full and quick during night and then intermitting; during day slow. Pulse accelerated by motion and being angry. Pulsation in all the blood-vessels. Shuddering (chilliness) during pains. - сoldness of single parts. Want of vital heat. Frequent shivering, especially when out of doors in evening, and from every movement. Flushes of heat at intervals during day, especially afternoon and evening, while sitting or in open air, generally with thirst or redness of face. Paroxysm of heat (transient), especially when seated, and walking in open air, also when angry, or engaged in important conversation. Paroxysm of heat (and of shivering) with thirst. During chill more thirst than during heat. - сontinued heat, with redness of face and violent thirst. Fever, with thirst, during shivering, pains in the limbs, icy coldness of the hands and feet, and deadness of the fingers. Perspiration in general; perspires too easily; single parts perspire too easily; perspiration with anxiety; with restlessness; sour-smelling or offensive. Internal chilliness with external heat. Perspiration while seated. Profuse perspiration on the slightest movement (more after than during exercise). Perspiration only on upper part of body. Nocturnal perspiration, sometimes cold (on breast, back, and thighs). Perspiration in morning, sometimes of an acid smell. Intermittent fever, followed by violent heat and inability to collect one s senses; this is followed by profuse perspiration.

Analogs by action

Included in the composition

Manufacturers (or distributors) of the drug

Доктор Н
Фитасинтекс
ПиК-Крым
Вербена
ОЛЛО
Natura Pharma
ФармаРус
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