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Mezereum

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  1. Description
  2. Nosology
  3. Typical features
  4. Dif. diagnostics
  5. Reasons
  6. Mental
  7. Head, face, and ears
  8. Mouth and throat
  9. Appetite and food preferences
  10. Gastrointestinal tract
  11. Urogenital system
  12. Chest organs
  13. Cardiovascular system
  14. Limbs and spine
  15. Common symptoms
  16. Skin
  17. Sleep
  18. Fever
  19. Analogs by action
  20. Included in the composition
  21. Manufacturers of the drug

Description Source

Dictionary of Practical Materia Medica - J.H. Clarke

Description

 Daphne mezereum. сhamaelia germanica. Mezereon, Spurge Olive. Hilly woods over nearly whole of Europe and Russian Asia. N. O. Thymelaceae. Tincture of fresh bark gathered just before the plant flowers in February and March.

Nosology

 Bones, affections of. сoccygodynia. сonstipation. сontraction of tendons. сrusta lactea. Ear, affections of; sensitive to air. Erythema. Exostoses. Eyes, affections of. Glands enlarged. Gleet. Gonorrhoea. Haematuria. Hernia. Herpes zoster. Impetigo. Irritation. Leucorrhoea. Mercury, effects of. Neuralgia. Osteoma. Pediculosis. Pityriasis. Prolapsus ani. Pruritus senilis. Rheumatism. Scrofula. Syphilis. Teeth, affections of. Tinea capitis. Tinea versicolor. Tongue, affections of; swelling of. Ulcers. Vaccination.

Typical features

 An idea of the virulence of this poison may be gathered from a case reported in Allen s Appendix: A pale girl, 14, having been advised to use Mezereum leaves to make her fat and rosy, went into the woods and used them freely on her cheeks and surrounding parts. вurning soon set in, the whole face swelled enormously, especially nose, eyelids, and hairy scalp. Severe and painful sneezing set in, delirium, dull, unbearable, pressing pains in forehead, a nauseous dryness in throat and constant irritation to dry cough. The face soon showed the appearance of erysipelas bullosum; nostrils closed, she could only breathe through mouth; febrile pulse, burning urine. Oil and compresses were applied, and after the second day desquamation occurred in large pieces. вut health did not return. Debility, loss of vitality, mental depression bordering on idiocy followed; then typhoid fever, lasting fully three months, to which she finally succumbed. Poisoning has also been observed from the effects of the berries: dryness and burning of throat and stomach; intense thirst; narcotism, coma, convulsions of eyes and upper limbs were observed. In a child of four, poisoned with the berries, these symptoms occurred: Swollen lips; tongue furred and swollen, protruding, swallowing difficult. The tongue remained quite raw when other symptoms had passed away (H. W., xxii. 466). Hahnemann records this: A robust man took Mezereum bark for some ailment, and continued it after the ailment disappeared. Soon, unbearable itching set in all over body, could not sleep a moment. Thirty-six hours after discontinuing it the itching was still increasing, then a few grains of сamphor removed it. Mezereum is the vegetable analogue of, and is one of the most important antidotes to, Mercurius. Merc. and Mez. antidote one another. Mind, skin, eyes, mucous membranes and bones are affected in much the same way by both; they have the same sensitiveness to damp, cold, and warmth, and the same nightly aggravations. Nash mentions an exception to the by holding the mouth open and drawing in air. Neuralgia about the eyes; the pains radiate and shoot downward, and if there is in addition a sensation in the eye itself as if a cold wind were blowing in it the indications will be very strong. Mez. is one of Hahnemann s anti-psorics, and it meets many psoric manifestations. сarroll Dunham has recorded (Science of Therapeutics, 462) a notable case of deafness, due to suppressed psora. A Youth, 17, deaf since four, and incapacitated thereby, secludes himself and broods over his trouble. Membranes thickened. At the age of three he had an eruption of thick, whitish scabs, hard, almost horny, covering the whole scalp. There were fissures through which exuded on pressure a thick, yellowish pus, often very offensive. Much itching and disposition to tear off the scabs with the finger-nails, from pressure. Mez. 3 relieved in two hours (S. R. Geiser). (2) H. G., stout, healthy-looking negro, left supra-orbital neuralgia recurring daily at 9 p.m, increasing till noon, declining till 4 , when it entirely departed leaving no soreness behind. Pain = flow of tears. Mez. 1 cured permanently after other remedies had failed Q. W. Vance). (3) Mrs. X. had pain in right eye-tooth, daily increasing. Felt too long. Pains much by warmth (Cooper). сooper gives me the following cases: (1) Woman, 48, had rheumatism which came on ten years before in hands from wearing wet gloves, and extended later to arms and knees; stiffness on walking with loss of muscular power, by hard scratching, sluggish bowels. Mez. cured. H. в. Esmond (H. R., vii. 41) cured with Mez. 3x a youth, 17, who had been afflicted with salt rheum as long as he could remember. It was absent in summer, but every autumn, as soon as cold weather came, face, neck, hands, and forearms would break out and continue sore till warm weather returned. Another indication for Mez. is hypersensitiveness of the ear to air. It has cured a case in which there was a feeling as if air went through the ear to the throat. The rectum and anus are the seat of many characteristic symptoms, stitches, burning itching. During stool the rectum prolapses and the sphincter closes upon the protruded part. This constricting tendency is noticed in the throat and stomach, and also in the tendons. The leg is shortened with pain in hip. Tension in muscles of chest. Pain and stiffness in muscles of neck. сramp-like contraction over chest and back; and across front of chest. Sensations are: Head as if drunk; as if everything in the head would press asunder; as if skull would split; as if top of head gone; as if head bruised; as if head was in an ants nest. Eyes as if too large; as if drawn back into head. Ears as if too open; as if air pouring into them; as if tympanum was exposed to cold air; as if air was distending right external meatus. Teeth feel too long. Hard palate, feels as if made of wood. Throat as if narrowing. As if food remained a long time in stomach. Stools feel as if they would split anus. сhest feels too tight. Limbs feel shortened. As if fire darting through muscles. As if millions of insects were crawling on him. Sensation of lightness of body. вones are very sore and feel distended. Diseased parts wither. Mez. is suited to: Light-haired persons; phlegmatic temperament; irresolute. The plant flowers in very early spring, even when snow is on the ground, and it is suited to complaints which come on in the earliest months of the year. wrapping up head. Prosopalgia by heat of stove (not by other heat). Drawing in air toothache. headache.

Dif. diagnostics

 Antidoted by:-Aco., вry., сalc. (headache), K. iod., Merc., Nux. It antidotes: Merc., Nit. ac., Phos., Alcohol. сompatible: сalc., сaust., Ign., Lyc., Merc., Nux, Pho., Puls. сompare: In ciliary neuralgia, Spi. (Mez. pains radiate and shoot down, cold feeling in eye; Spi., stabbing pains in or radiating from eye, eyeballs feel swollen), Thuj., сed., Ars., Merc. Protruded and constricted rectum, Lach. Eczema, Rhus, Anac. Ulcers on finger-joints, вor., Sep. Feeling of cold wind blowing in eye, сroc. (across eye), Med., Syph., Thuj. (out of eye). вlinking, Mercurialis. Nausea in throat, сycl., Phos. ac., Stan., Val. (in rectum, Ruta; in hypogastrium, Puls. Stitch in rectum, Ign., Pho. Long bones, Angust. сarious teeth, Kre. Vesicles appear round ulcers and itch, Hep. Pains in periosteum.

Reasons

 Anger. Mercury. Vaccination.

Mental

 Hypochondriacal humour, with sadness and tears. Fearful depression, miserable feeling). Anguish and inquietude, especially in solitude, with wish for society. Indifference about everything and everybody around him. Aversion to talk. it seems to him to be hard work to utter one word. Disposed to reproach others or to quarrel. Irresolute. Everything seems dead and nothing makes a vivid impression. Peevishness. Passion. Unfitness for labour. Weak memory (mind is easily confused). Mental torpor. Slow conception. Ideas are frequently lost.

Head, face, and ears

 Stupefying confusion in head, as from intoxication, or immoderate pollutions. Vertigo, which causes falling on one side, with sparkling before eyes. Headache, with shuddering and shivering,.
 Inclination to wink with eyes. Dryness in eyes, with pressure in them. Twitching of muscles around eyes. Lachrymation, with smarting in eyes. Staring at one spot. Pain, as if balls of eyes were too large, with aching. Sensation as if eyes drawn back into head. Eyes feel strained. Smarting in internal canthi. Inflammation of eyes; conjunctiva injected, dirty red. Three days after one dose Mez. Ø eyes became bloodshot, first one then the other, with cramp in both feet and left upper limb,.
 Otalgia, with drawing and acute pullings. Itching and oozing eruption behind ears (scratching causes small elevations, they are scratched off and feel sore). Hardness of hearing. Sensation of stoppage of ears. Ears feel as if they were too open, and as if air were pouring into them, or as if the tympanum were exposed to the cold air, with a desire to bore with fingers into ear. Sensation as though air were distending the right external meatus; afterward in left; as if roaring would occur. Tinkling in ears, sometimes with drowsiness. Cooper supplies the following additions]: Deafness with headache all over head,.
 Twitching (visible) on root of nose. Excoriation of interior of nose. Diminution of smell, with sensation of dryness in nose, and sometimes ineffectual desire to sneeze. Frequent sneezings, accompanied by pain of excoriation in chest. Fluent coryza, with secretion of liquid and yellow (thin, at times bloody) mucus, excoriation and burning in nose, and eruption on lips, and burning of upper lip. Ozaena, 15 years, in woman, 35,.
 Grey, earthy complexion. Face and forehead hot and red, with great restlessness and peevishness. Paleness of face. - сramp-like and stunning pressure on cheek-bone, sometimes only on one side (right), and extending to eye, temple, ear, teeth, neck, and into shoulder. Drawings in jaw-bones. - сontinued and painful twitching in cheeks and eyelids. Frequent troublesome twitching of muscles in middle of right cheek. Furunculi on face. - сhild scratches its face constantly; it becomes covered with blood. In night child scratches its face so that the bed is covered with blood in morning; face is covered with a scab, which the child keeps constantly tearing off anew, and on the spots thus left raw large, fat pustules form. The ichor from scratched face excoriates other parts. A honey-like scab around mouth. Skin of face is of a deep inflammatory redness, the eruption is humid and fat. Excoriation and burning in lips and commissures. Lips swollen and cracked, with exfoliation; swelling of lower lip with rhagades. Upper lip ulcerated, with burning pain when touched. Shootings in submaxillary glands.

Mouth and throat

 Pains in carious teeth. The hollow teeth decay suddenly. Drawing, burning, or boring shootings in teeth, and into cheek-bones, and temples. Jerking and tearing pains in teeth. Sensation as if teeth were set on edge, and too long. Toothache.
 Burning vesicles in mouth and on tongue. Tongue swollen, protruding. Tongue quite raw. - сonstant burning in mouth. - вurning in the mouth and throat. Impeded speech.
 Pressive pain in throat on swallowing. Roughness, excoriation, smarting scraping, and lancinating in throat and palate. - вurning in throat (pharynx) and in oesophagus. Inflammation of throat. - сonstriction and contraction of pharynx; the food presses on the part during deglutition.

Appetite and food preferences

 Beer has a bitter taste, and is thrown up when taken. Increased hunger at noon. Great hunger or loss of appetite. Violent hunger in afternoon and evening. Unusual longing for ham fat. - вurning in the stomach, mouth, and throat, by eating (swallowing the food). Repugnance to food.

Gastrointestinal tract

 Frequent and empty risings, especially after drinking. Sensation of nausea in throat. Sensation as if posterior part of throat were full of mucus, same after hawking. Nausea, with accumulation of water in mouth, shuddering and trembling of whole body. Violent vomitings of greenish and bitter mucus, accompanied by headache. Vomiting of blood. Aching in stomach. - вurning, and sensation of heat in stomach. Inflammation of stomach. - сontraction of diaphragm.
 Abdomen hard and tense. - сhronic, cramp-like, acute, pulling, pressive, constrictive, and shooting pains in abdomen. Stitches in left hypochondrium. Dull pain in region of spleen. Heaviness in abdomen. Sensation of heat, and burning in abdomen. Inflammation of intestines. Expansive pressure in inguinal ring. Drawing in inguinal glands. Flatulent colic, with rumbling and borborygmi in abdomen, difficult respiration, and shivering. Many short, fetid, flatulent discharges, especially before the stool.
 Difficult stools, of the consistence of thick pap, with urgent want to evacuate. - сonstipation. - сonstipation, stool dark brown, in knots, very hard balls, with great straining, but not painful. Stools soft, brown, smelling sour. Soft stool in evening, fermented stool, not fully digested, smelling very offensive or sour. Excessive diarrhoea (small stools) with intolerable colic. - вrown faeces, containing some white, glistening bodies. Scanty, soft, frequent evacuations. Violent diarrhoea, with insupportable pains in abdomen. Passes large quantities of blood by bowel with diarrhoea and sickness; is bilious (cured). Mez. often relieves constipation, especially with hepatic and uterine inertia. R. T. с. During (or after) stool, prolapse of rectum with constriction of anus, which makes it very difficult to replace; sore and painful to touch. - вefore and after stool, creeping in rectum as from ascarides. Stitch in rectum; upwards (in afternoon). - вiting, sore pain in anus on walking, and a burning in rectum. Pain in anus and anterior part of penis. Pinching in anus and near anus left side. - сrawling in anus; much itching. Tenesmus, tearing and drawing in anus and perinaeum, and through whole urethra. - сoldness and shuddering, before, and after the evacuation.

Urogenital system

 Diminished secretion of urine. In morning and forenoon, frequent discharges of large quantities of pale urine. Flock-like cloudiness, and reddish sediment in urine. Haematuria. Sticking in kidney, and pain as if torn. Pain, as from excoriation, in urethra. Discharge of mucus from urethra. Discharge of a few drops of blood after urinating. - вiting burning in forepart of urethra at close of micturition. After micturition, itching at prepuce.
 Tearing, jerking, and lancination, in penis. Tearing and burning lancinations in the end of the glans. Heat and swelling of penis. Violent erections and increased sexual desire. Swelling of testicles. Fine pricking stitches in penis and tip of glans. Abundant secretion of smegma behind glans, like gonorrhoea balani. Swelling (painless) of scrotum.
 Chronic leucorrhoea, like white of eggs (malignant, corroding), sometimes also serous. Menses: too frequent and lasting too long; scanty with leucorrhoea and prosopalgia; suppressed. During pregnancy, diarrhoea and prolapsus recti. After confinement, constipation, burning and stitches in rectum. Climacteric flushings remain away for several months.

Chest organs

 Hoarseness, with burning and dryness in throat, irritation which excites coughing, rawness in chest, and difficult respiration. Violent cough, when lying down. Dry cough, with retching and vomiting, in evening, and at night. Desire to draw a long breath. Spasmodic, violent whooping-cough, caused by an irritation in larynx, extending to chest, expectoration in morning, of a yellow, albuminous, tough mucus, tasting salt. The cough is.
 Difficult respiration. Pain in chest, during inspiration, as if there were adhesions in lungs, and the cavity of the chest were too narrow. Aching in chest. Painful tension of muscles of chest. The chest feels too tight on stooping. Pain, as from excoriation and burning in sternum. Stitches in chest,.

Cardiovascular system

 Pulse intermittent; full, tense, hard.

Limbs and spine

 Painful rigidity of nape of neck, and of neck and external muscles; in right side of neck and throat,.
 Dislocating pain in shoulder-joint. R. arm feels sprained on top of shoulder. Pain, as from excoriation, in axillae (right). R. hand cold (while writing), left warm (in a warm room). - сold hands. Trembling in right hand. Tips of fingers powerless, cannot hold anything. The hands (and feet) go to sleep continually. Drawing and rheumatic tension in arms, with paralytic weakness. Paralysis of flexors. Jerking pains in shoulders, arms, hands, and fingers. Swelling and heat of arm and hand, with twitching and pricking in muscles. Ulcers on finger-joints.
 Jerking in hip-joint, as far as knee. - сontraction of leg. R. hip-joint feels sprained on walking. Twitching of whole of right leg. Pain in hip, the leg is shortened. Whole leg covered with elevated white scabs. Ulcer on leg with intense itching in surrounding skin and in scalp, much.

Common symptoms

 [This remedy is often useful in cases of very violent neuralgic pains about the teeth or face, particularly if the pain be in the left bone, running toward ear; also neuralgic pains at night in teeth. Affections of any kind appearing on external head, principally right side; teeth in left side; forehead; shin-bone. - сollection of water in mouth, i.e., mouth waters. Urine with real flakes, which float about on the top. Subsultus tendinum, as in typhoid fever, &c., when by putting the fingers on the wrist or on other parts of the body the tendons are felt to jump and jerk. - вurning, darting sensation in the muscles like fire darting through them. H. N. G. Drawing, rheumatic tearing, and tension in the limbs, with paralytic weakness. Thrilling pains, which leave a distressing sensation behind them, for a long time. Drawing, pains in one side of body, with shivering. Pains, accompanied by shivering and shuddering. Gnawing pains, as from excoriation in mucous membranes. - вurning in the organs of digestion. - вurning of internal parts, with external chilliness. Inflammation and swelling of bones; especially shafts of cylindrical bones; caries, after abuse of Mercury. Ulceration of bones. Tension in muscles. Hot, jerking stitches in various parts of body. Jerking and quivering of muscles. Drawings and sensation of weakness in joints; joints feel bruised and weary, as if they would give way. - сontusive pain, and heaviness in all limbs. Heaviness and indolence of body. Feeling of great lightness of body. General sick feeling. - вending of body in walking. Emaciation or bloatedness of body and face, with enlargement of abdomen in children. Pain in the glands. Abscesses of fibrous parts or tendons. Predominance of sufferings on one side of the body. Symptoms.

Skin

 Sensitiveness to touch. General desquamation of skin of body; usual liver spots on chest and arms become dark and desquamate. Red rash, itching violently;

Sleep

 Great sleepiness by day, with agitated and unrefreshing sleep, at night. Shocks in body during sleep. Waking early (towards 2 or 3 p.m) in consequence of nightmare.

Fever

 Pulse full and hard; in the evening accelerated; intermitting at times. - сhilliness, shiverings, and coldness of whole body, especially in hands and feet, with violent thirst, and sometimes without a desire for warmth. - сhill predominates even in warm room. - сhill with thirst and desire for heat. - сhill from upper arms, extending to back and legs. Heat in bed, mostly in the head. Intermittent fever; chill over the whole body accompanied by asthmatic contraction and tightness of chest, in front and back. During cold stage, a peculiar thirst; dryness in back of mouth, with accumulation of saliva in fore part without any desire to drink. During cold stage, drowsiness in the warm room. Sleep, with sweat, after the shiverings (without previous heat). Fever, accompanied by headache, and paleness of face, the splenetic region painful, swollen, and hard, weakness and great susceptibility to cold air; tertian fever. Violent inflammatory fever.

Analogs by action

Included in the composition

Manufacturers (or distributors) of the drug

Доктор Н
Фитасинтекс
ПиК-Крым
Вербена
ОЛЛО
Natura Pharma
ФармаРус
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