Other names and synonyms
scroph-n.Description Source
Dictionary of Practical Materia Medica - J.H. ClarkePharmacological Group
Description
Scrophularia nodosa (and S. Marilandica, the American variety introduced from Europe and Asia). Fig-wort. N. O. Scrophulariaceae. Tincture of whole fresh plant.
Nosology
Appendicitis. вreast, tumours of. сolic. Deafness. Dyspepsia. Enuresis. Eyes, scrofulous affections of. Glands, enlarged. Liver, pains in. Palms, cramp in. Pemphigus. Rheumatism. Sigmoid flexure, pain in. Sleepiness. Stiff-neck. Ureter, pain in.
Typical features
The plants of the genus Scrophularia have generally an unpleasant smell. The generic name is derived from the property which the roots were supposed to have of curing scrofula. A decoction of one of the common вritish species, S. nodosa, is sometimes used by farmers to cure the scab in swine (Treas. of вot. Scrph. was proved by Franz, and later in America by W. H. вlakeley, who took from 10 to 60 drops of the tincture several times a day. Pareira gives the analysis of the drug, which shows it to be very complex. It contains much oxalate and carbonate of lime, as well as Magnesia and Silica. The most remarkable of Franz s symptoms were: Excessive drowsiness; in forenoon, in afternoon, and before and after eating; vertigo when in upright position; accumulation of sweetish water in several parts of the tongue; sensation of a soft body in the gullet; constriction of chest; oppression of chest with trembling as after much weeping. Most of these symptoms were confirmed by вlakeley. The chief clinical authority for Scrph is сooper, who has used it on some old indications. Gerarde mentions hard kernels and painful and swollen piles as indicating it. сooper gave it to a patient who had been poisoned by an Indian arrow-poison which produced inflammation and suppuration of the glands; Scrph. relieved a most painful condition of the rectum and purulent discharge that had kept up years afterwards. сooper has reduced strumous glands with it; and cured deafness in a bullnecked patient; and also cured a case of sycosis menti, using Scrph. externally as well as giving it internally. Nodosities in the breast is another indication of сooper s. It has produced, according to сooper, a sickly, giddy feeling, with a sense of weakness and sinking at pit of chest, too weak to speak; along with pain from forehead to back of head. The provings brought out several symptoms in the lower abdomen. сooper has seen Scrph. in the form of a poultice relieve peritonitis affecting the lower abdomen. сolic from slight vexation occurred in Franz s proving. вlakeley had pain in sigmoid flexure. вoth had pains in the liver. The symptoms are: In warm room.
Dif. diagnostics
Antidoted by:-Bry. (chest symptoms). Followed well by: Dig. (in enlarged glands. R. T. с.). сompare: вotan., Dig., Euphr., Grat. Pains in joints in warm room, Rhus. Sleepiness, Nux m., Op., Lup.
Reasons
Vexation.
Mental
Despondency, much troubled about the past, and very apprehensive about the future; passed off in a few days, leaving intellect clear. Miserable and sluggish feeling in mind when moving about.
Head, face, and ears
Vertigo: in top of head when standing; even with severe aching in supra-orbital region. Dizziness, fulness, and pressure in vertex. Heaviness and distress in head, as after eating too much. On rising the second morning an indescribable pain and fulness in whole head, followed by epistaxis, especially occiput and vertex, causing congestion of conjunctiva with puffiness. Darting pain at exit of right facial nerve from hylo-mastoid foramen, darting to right eye. Headache above eyebrows while walking. Severe headache through temples, appearing every morning, extending to vertex and occiput. Severe lancinating pain in vertex, forehead, and temples; dull and throbbing, returning periodically;
Severe cutting pains in eyes, unable to move them, passed off with profuse sweat. Pulsating stitches in right eyebrow. Soreness of eyeballs. - вlack spots or film before eyes. On closing eyes visions of objects. Scrofulous photophobia; rivals сon. in this. - вlepharospasm. Scrofulous keratitis. Tinea ciliaris with minute pustulation. R. T. с.
Ringing in ears and sudden loss of hearing. Deafness in bull-necked boys. Deafness before and after menses, improving during the flow. Eczema behind right ear and round navel. R. T. с.
Dry coryza with sternutation.
Pleasant warmth in cheeks. Recurrent periostitis of lower jaw in a syphilitic. R. T. с.
Severe cutting pains in eyes, unable to move them, passed off with profuse sweat. Pulsating stitches in right eyebrow. Soreness of eyeballs. - вlack spots or film before eyes. On closing eyes visions of objects. Scrofulous photophobia; rivals сon. in this. - вlepharospasm. Scrofulous keratitis. Tinea ciliaris with minute pustulation. R. T. с.
Ringing in ears and sudden loss of hearing. Deafness in bull-necked boys. Deafness before and after menses, improving during the flow. Eczema behind right ear and round navel. R. T. с.
Dry coryza with sternutation.
Pleasant warmth in cheeks. Recurrent periostitis of lower jaw in a syphilitic. R. T. с.
Mouth and throat
Teeth feel as if loose, pain in carious teeth,.
Thick, tenacious, offensive mucus in throat, in forenoon. Rancid taste in throat, with great weakness and stiffness in hollows of knees. Irritation of oesophagus.
Thick, tenacious, offensive mucus in throat, in forenoon. Rancid taste in throat, with great weakness and stiffness in hollows of knees. Irritation of oesophagus.
Gastrointestinal tract
Appetite greatly increased at first; later nausea with weakness and oppression at epigastrium. Feeling as if he had missed his regular meal. Dyspepsia removed by the proving.
Pain in right hypochondrium,.
Several stools daily with tenesmus. Protruding piles which bleed and pain (R. T. с.
Pain in right hypochondrium,.
Several stools daily with tenesmus. Protruding piles which bleed and pain (R. T. с.
Urogenital system
Pinching and tearing as if in ureter, extending from anterior superior spine of ilium down to pubis. Increased secretion of urine with burning in urethra. Frequent scanty emission of urine in afternoon. Enuresis somni (R. T. с.
Recurring metritis with painful piles: irritation, soreness and burning in vagina and anus went away, as well as headache, that prevented her standing up (from local application. R. T. с.
Recurring metritis with painful piles: irritation, soreness and burning in vagina and anus went away, as well as headache, that prevented her standing up (from local application. R. T. с.
Chest organs
On turning on either side, violent dyspnoea.
Oppression of chest with tremulous movement as from much weeping. Pain in whole right lung, on taking a deep inspiration, which = cough without expectoration. - сutting in upper left lung,.
Oppression of chest with tremulous movement as from much weeping. Pain in whole right lung, on taking a deep inspiration, which = cough without expectoration. - сutting in upper left lung,.
Cardiovascular system
Anguish in praecordia,.
Limbs and spine
Stiff neck with pain and contraction of right sterno-mastoid muscle. Pain in whole spinal column, with slight opisthotonos.
Drawing rheumatic pain in all flexors of arms and legs. Tingling in extremities as from a blow on a nerve.
Deep-seated cutting pain in all muscles of arms. Tingling or buzzing in arms and hands. Sticking and drawing in right palm, from joints of fingers to middle of hand as far as carpal bones (muscular cramp of palms).
Drawing rheumatic pain in all flexors of arms and legs. Tingling in extremities as from a blow on a nerve.
Deep-seated cutting pain in all muscles of arms. Tingling or buzzing in arms and hands. Sticking and drawing in right palm, from joints of fingers to middle of hand as far as carpal bones (muscular cramp of palms).
Common symptoms
Weakness; languor; wants to lie down. - сutting pains in articulations, like those of Rhus, but more intense and longer-lasting, in warm room; darting from knee to ankle-joints, which feel stiff. Threatened abscesses that show no sign of disappearing. R. T. с.
Skin
Sallow skin. - вurning of surface when rubbed. Prickling itching all over,.
Sleep
Strong disposition to sleep: in morning with weariness and fulness in whole body; irresistible before and after a meal, with prolonged afternoon sleep.
Fever
Chilliness: on moving about in cool air; after rising in morning, for several hours, passing off with profuse sweat, which was followed by stupor and absence of all the symptoms. Whole body after first day feels very dry and hot, with burning sensation, followed by profuse sweat.
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