Other names and synonyms
scol.Description Source
Dictionary of Practical Materia Medica - J.H. ClarkePharmacological Group
Description
Scolopendra morsitans (and other species). сentipede. N. O. сhilopoda (sub-ord. Scolopendridae). Tincture of living animals.
Nosology
Angina pectoris. сonvulsions. Malignant pustule.
Typical features
The effects of сentipede bites have been observed on several persons. Swelling, pain, inflammation, and gangrene of the bitten part, with appearance like malignant pustule in one case, were constant symptoms. Vomiting and praecordial anxiety occurred, and in one fatal case the paroxysms of vomiting increased in intensity till the child in a convulsive struggle ceased to breathe. A symptom worth noting is No perspiration of the right arm for three months.
Head, face, and ears
Vertigo. Headache.
Gastrointestinal tract
Nausea. Vomiting of a pale yellow, glairy matter, continued at short intervals with increasing violence, till the child in a convulsive struggle ceased to breathe.
Cardiovascular system
Praecordial anxiety.
Limbs and spine
Arm greatly swollen; erysipelatous blush extending half over arm; black dotted impression in two rows three-quarters of an inch apart, raised in dark lines extending from dot to dot, 51 inches long, thus showing the entrance of every foot; pain deep and dull; no perspiration on right (bitten?) arm for three months.
Common symptoms
Instant complaint which grew rapidly worse, which was described by the child as being all over (from S. heros. The child, a girl of four, died in 8 h.
Skin
A large red spot, becoming black, in the middle of which an eschar forms as large as a five-franc piece. The whole affection resembled a malignant pustule, and was associated with swelling of lymphatic glands. Violent itching, followed by violent pain in bitten part.
Fever
No perspiration of right arm for three months.